Wednesday 20 June 2012

The red headed rock agama


Red headed rock agama(agama  agama)A big ,rock dweling lizard ,the males are vividly coloured,with bright orange heads and blue bodies.The head is large and triangular;males have a small crest on the nape.The eye is fairly large;and the ear opening is obvious.the body is depressed,legs strong and mascular toes long and thin . the tail is laterlly compressed ,tapering smoothly ,roughly 60% of total length.

Displaying males havea vivid red-orange or orange –yellow head;the chin may be orange or pink.the body is blue  ,often with a pale vertabal stripe that tapers posteriorly.Non displaying male look dull brown, with faint darker crossbars and green /yellow head speckles.Female and juveniles are brown , with green head speckling ,vague dark crossbars and vertebral stripe of irregular subrectangular markings;there is often a striking  bright red or orange patch where the upper limb s touch  the flank.wide speard in coastal thickets and woodland moist and dry savannah and semi desert from sea level to 2200 m altitude ,although most common below 1500 m .absent in areas without rock outcrops or big trees.

A diurnal, rock dwelling lizard, also lives on big trees, utilises buildings and walls, where dense colonies may form due to the abundance of suitable site and refuge, and lives in structured colonies with a dominant male, which will bask in a prominent spot. The female lay eggs, and mostly lays them at the start of the rainy season but may also lay to coincide with unexpected storms. The eggs are buried in a suitable hole or loose soil which are incubated about 50-60 days. 

The diet includes a wide range of insects; they are very fond of ants and may spend long hours beside ant trails, licking up the passing insects. They also take plant materials; grass, flowers and fruits .Mongoose have been seen digging up eggs clutches; the adults are often taken by small birds of pray and snakes; predation on this species by red spitting cobra has been seen in Ethiopia.


Hope Mission Safaris

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